ADB-Tools: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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'''adb pull <remote> [<local>]''' – copy file/dir from device
 
'''adb pull <remote> [<local>]''' – copy file/dir from device
 
'''adb sync [ <directory> ]''' – copy host->device only if changed (-l means list but don’t copy) (see ‘adb help all’)
 
'''adb sync [ <directory> ]''' – copy host->device only if changed (-l means list but don’t copy) (see ‘adb help all’)
 
 
'''adb shell''' – run remote shell interactively
 
'''adb shell''' – run remote shell interactively
 
'''adb shell <command>''' – run remote shell command
 
'''adb shell <command>''' – run remote shell command
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'''adb bugreport''' – return all information from the device that should be included in a bug report.
 
'''adb bugreport''' – return all information from the device that should be included in a bug report.
 
 
'''adb help''' – show this help message
 
'''adb help''' – show this help message
 
'''adb version''' – show version num
 
'''adb version''' – show version num
  
 
  
 
=== DATAOPTS: ===
 
=== DATAOPTS: ===
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'''-d''' – flash the data partition
 
'''-d''' – flash the data partition
  
 
  
 
=== Scripting: ===
 
=== Scripting: ===
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'''adb usb''' – restarts the adbd daemon listening on USB
 
'''adb usb''' – restarts the adbd daemon listening on USB
 
'''adb tcpip <port>''' – restarts the adbd daemon listening on TCP on the specified port
 
'''adb tcpip <port>''' – restarts the adbd daemon listening on TCP on the specified port
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=== Networking: ===
 
=== Networking: ===
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=== ADB sync notes: ===
 
=== ADB sync notes: ===
  
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- If it is “system” or “data”, only the corresponding partition is updated.
 
- If it is “system” or “data”, only the corresponding partition is updated.
  
 
  
 
=== Environmental variables: ===
 
=== Environmental variables: ===

Version vom 12. November 2014, 09:00 Uhr

Was ist “ADB” ?

ADB = Android Debug Bridge

ADB ist Teil von Android SDK (auf SDK gehen wir hier aber nicht ein). Damit kann man alle möglichen “Operationen” via PC oder Laptop über das USB Kabel am Android Handy ausführen. Von flashen von Kernel, Custom Rom´s bis hin zur normalen installation von Apps.


Was benötige ich um mit ADB zu arbeiten?

  • Android Smartphone
  • USB Kabel
  • PC oder Laptop
  • Und natürlich ADB


Wie installiere ich ADB?

ADB Tools runterladen (ist eine .zip Datei) und diese entpacken. Entpackt die Datei direkt auf eurer Festplatte (C: ), dann ist die Verwaltung später einfacher.

Als nächstes brauchen wir noch Administrator rechte, sowohl am PC als auch am Handy. Am PC meldet euch mit euren Administrator Konto an. Am Handy müsst ihr dazu einfach unter Menü – Einstellungen – Entwickleroptionen (bei älteren Modellen liegt dieser Punkt unter Anwendungen) “USB Debugging” aktivieren.

Jetzt können wir das Handy via USB Kabel mit dem PC verbinden. Ihr werdet dann gefragt ob auf die SD Karte zugegriffen werden soll. Das wollen wir nicht. “Nur Laden” auswählen.

Danach öffnen wir das Windows Eingabefenster “Ausführen” (zu finden unter Start – Ausführen, im normalfall). Mit der Tastenkombination von Win + R öffnet sich ebenfalls das Eingabefenster.

In das Fenster das sich öffnet geben wir “cmd” ein.

Um nun in den ADB Tools Ordner zu wechseln geben wir “cd c:\adb-tools” ein und bestätigen das mit Enter.

Danach nur noch “adb devices” eingeben und euer Handy (Geräte ID) sollte jetzt sichtbar sein.


ADB Befehle

-d – directs command to the only connected USB device returns an error if more than one USB device is present.

-e – directs command to the only running emulator. returns an error if more than one emulator is running.

-s <serial number> - directs command to the USB device or emulator with the given serial number. Overrides ANDROID_SERIAL environment variable.

-p <product name or path> – simple product name like ‘sooner’, or a relative/absolute path to a product out directory like ‘out/target/product/sooner’. If -p is not specified, the ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT environment variable is used, which must be an absolute path.

devices – list all connected devices

connect <host>[:<port>] – connect to a device via TCP/IP Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified.

disconnect [<host>[:<port>]] – disconnect from a TCP/IP device. Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified. Using this ocmmand with no additional arguments will disconnect from all connected TCP/IP devices.


Device commands:

adb push <local> <remote> – copy file/dir to device adb pull <remote> [<local>] – copy file/dir from device adb sync [ <directory> ] – copy host->device only if changed (-l means list but don’t copy) (see ‘adb help all’) adb shell – run remote shell interactively adb shell <command> – run remote shell command adb emu <command> – run emulator console command adb logcat [ <filter-spec> ] – View device log adb forward <local> <remote> – forward socket connections forward specs are one of: tcp:<port> localabstract:<unix domain socket name> localreserved:<unix domain socket name> localfilesystem:<unix domain socket name> dev:<character device name> jdwp:<process pid> (remote only)

adb jdwp – list PIDs of processes hosting a JDWP transport adb install [-l] [-r] [-s] <file> – push this package file to the device and install it (‘-l’ means forward-lock the app) (‘-r’ means reinstall the app, keeping its data) (‘-s’ means install on SD card instead of internal storage)

adb uninstall [-k] <package> – remove this app package from the device (‘-k’ means keep the data and cache directories)

adb bugreport – return all information from the device that should be included in a bug report. adb help – show this help message adb version – show version num


DATAOPTS:

(no option) – don’t touch the data partition -w – wipe the data partition -d – flash the data partition


Scripting:

adb wait-for-device – block until device is online adb start-server – ensure that there is a server running adb kill-server – kill the server if it is running adb get-state – prints: offline | bootloader | device adb get-serialno – prints: <serial-number> adb status-window – continuously print device status for a specified device adb remount – remounts the /system partition on the device read-write adb reboot [bootloader|recovery] – reboots the device, optionally into the bootloader or recovery program adb reboot-bootloader – reboots the device into the bootloader adb root – restarts the adbd daemon with root permissions adb usb – restarts the adbd daemon listening on USB adb tcpip <port> – restarts the adbd daemon listening on TCP on the specified port


Networking:

adb ppp <tty> [parameters] – Run PPP over USB. Note: you should not automatically start a PPP connection. <tty> refers to the tty for PPP stream. Eg. dev:/dev/omap_csmi_tty1 [parameters] – Eg. defaultroute debug dump local notty usepeerdns


ADB sync notes:

adb sync [ <directory> ]

<localdir> can be interpreted in several ways:

- If <directory> is not specified, both /system and /data partitions will be updated. - If it is “system” or “data”, only the corresponding partition is updated.


Environmental variables:

ADB_TRACE – Print debug information. A comma separated list of the following values 1 or all, adb, sockets, packets, rwx, usb, sync, sysdeps, transport, jdwp

ANDROID_SERIAL – The serial number to connect to. -s takes priority over this if given. ANDROID_LOG_TAGS – When used with the logcat option, only these debug tags are printed.